
After Johanna Silbermann (1894-1982) lost her husband in 1934, she sent her children to live with other family members while she earned a living. She later immigrated to Pittsburgh with her two daughters to escape the Nazis.

After Johanna Silbermann (1894-1982) lost her husband in 1934, she sent her children to live with other family members while she earned a living. She later immigrated to Pittsburgh with her two daughters to escape the Nazis.